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分析 本文章主要讲述了在北京这个交通拥堵的城市，政府为了减缓交通压力和保证民众的安全，修建了许多的立交桥．以及与之相关的部分信息．
解答 1．C 细节题，根据文章内容．通读全文，尤其是综合短文第二段中所提供的"The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians to cross roads safely．Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings．"，"When pedestrians use an overhead bridge，they do not hold up traffic．由此可知，立交桥的优点之一就是可以使行人和交通分流，互相顺畅．故正确答案为C
2．A 细节题．根据文章内容This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time…The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges．政府主要就是基于避免交通堵塞的考虑，和行人的安全，在北京修建了许多的立交桥．结合选项，故选A
3．D 细节题，文中信息比较明显．短文第一段"Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing，especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous．"立交桥主要修建于北京的那些交通非常拥堵的地方，正确答案为D．
4．A 词义猜测题，我们由短文第二段提供的"Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings．"及"However，when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．"两处信息并结合常识，就可以判断出A是正确选项．
5．B 推理判断题，要求读者体会作者的言外之意．我们从短文第二段中"They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps．This is inconvenient especially to old people．"对立交桥利弊的叙述，综观全文，就可以推断出B项正确表明了作者对立交桥的态度．总体是持赞同和支持态度的，因为它较为保证人们的安全的同时还减轻了交通压力，结合选项，故选B
点评 本文是新闻报道类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据
分析 本文是一篇故事类阅读．文章主要讲述了Leonard和流浪狗Gobi的故事．在他们参加沙漠里的比赛时，Leonard给Gobi分享他的食物、水和睡觉的地方，可以知道Leonard是一个好心肠的人．
解答 24-27 CBAD
24．C．细节理解题．根据"The female dog，who Leonard appropriately named Gobi，joined Leonard on day two of the annual 4 Deserts Race Series and ran side-by-side with him for 77 miles．"可知Leonard是为了加入沙漠里的比赛．故选C．
25．B．细节理解题．根据"Leonard shared his sleeping space，water and food with his small companion during the race"可知在155英里的比赛中Leonard给Gobi分享他的食物、水和睡觉的地方．故选B．
26．A．推理判断题．根据"The funds（基金）that were raised will help cover medical expenses so that the dog can be transported from China to Leonard's home of Edinburgh，Scotland．"可知把宠物送到不同的国家是不容易的．故选A．
27．D．推理判断题．根据"Leonard shared his sleeping space，water and food with his small companion during the race"可知Leonard是一个好心肠的人．故选D．
点评 本文是一篇故事类阅读．文章主要讲述了Leonard和流浪狗Gobi的故事．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．
