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第一节短文改错考向[文]预测高考全国卷的短[章]文改错体裁通常以记[来]叙文为主,内容贴近[自]考生生活,话题常涉[知]及家庭和学校生活、[嘛]个人或他人经历等。[答]短文结构不复杂,句[案]子浅显易懂,不在阅[网]读上设置障碍。错误[文]类型为考生写作中常[章]出现的错误。考查面[来]广,动词相对多一点[自]。答案解析Last[知] term I failed the final exam, that made me feel sadly. Worse still, I lost the courage to go on A mywhichst[嘛]udy. In the end, I Was decided to ask my friend for heip. He telis me there was no need to be so disappoin[答]ted.Altho[案]ugh it was important[网] to pass different[文] test, it was not a most significa[章]nt thing in life. It was no use be upsetand it was never too late to change the situation[来]. His encourage[自]d words drove me to work even hard and I made greatncou[知]regnghard[嘛]erprogres[答]s in my study第一处:[案]that→ which考查定语[网]从句。根据句意和句[文]子结构可知,该句是[章]非限制性定语从句,[来]且关系代词指代前边[自]整个句子,所以应该[知]将hat改为 which.第二处[嘛]:sdly→sd。[答]考查形容词。根据句[案]意可知,el在这里[网]是系动词,后面应该[文]跟形容词作表语。故[章]将 sadly改为sa[来]d第三处:在on和[自]m之间增加with[知]。考查介词。 go on with sth.是固定搭配[嘛],意为”继续某事"。第四处:删除 decided前的[答]was。考查谓语动[案]词。最后我决定向我[网]的朋友求助。根据句[文]意可知,该句并不是[章]被动语态故删除wa[来]s第五处: tells--to[自]ld。考查时态。根[知]据该文大意可知,本[嘛]文讲述的是过去发生[答]的事情,通篇使用的[案]是一般过去时态,因[网]此此处也应用一般过[文]去时态,故将tl改[章]为told第六处:[来]test→tes考[自]查名词。根据句意和[知]前面的 different[嘛]可知,这里指的是各[答]种考试。又teat[案]作”考试“讲时为可[网]数名词。故将tes[文]t改为 tests o第七处:a→th[章]e。考查冠词。形容[来]词最高级前应用定冠[自]词the故将a改为[知]the。第八处: be-+being[嘛]考查非谓语动词。 it's no use doing sth.是固定用法[答],意为”做某事没有[案]用”。故将be改为[网]beng第九处: encourage[文]d-encoura[章]ging考查形容词[来]。 encourage[自]d受到鼓舞的”,修[知]饰对象为人;面 encouragi[嘛]ng”令人鼓舞的”[答],修饰对象为物。而[案]此处修饰的是 words,所以应[网]该将 encourage[文]d改为 encouragi[章]ng第十处:har[来]d- +harder。考[自]查副词比较级。由句[知]意和even可知此[嘛]处应用副词比较级,[答]故将had改为 hardere
书面表达One possible versionea[案]r JohnI' m writing to inform youhat a part-time[网] English tour guide is in need in the European Area of window of the World in Shenzhen.[文]29》》The guide must be a native English speaker, have a good knowledge[章] of Europe and can work on weekends.[来] I think this position is perfectly[自]ntended for you because you meet all those requireme[知]nts. If you take the job, you can not only accumulat[嘛]e some work experienc[答]e, but youllalso[案] be paid 100 yuan per hour. Better still, youre likely to make friends with visitors from all over the globeWhat[网] do you think of the position I recommend[文] to you? Looking forward to your reply!You[章]rs sincerely[来]Li Hua