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【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些处理同事之间日常矛盾的基本常识。36.E空前谈到同事之间的矛盾有时特难处理,下文又提出了三个解决方法,故E项“我们的专家将为你提供些非常实用的建议”符合。37.D根据空后“‘But when you've been left out for six months,then you should speak up in real time when ithappens again.’”可知,D项“如果只是忽视一两次,那没什么大不了”符合。38.A根据本节的例子,尤其是“If you accept that starting point,you can focus on behaviors that areupsetting,not personalities.”可知,A项“对事不对人"”适合作本节的小标题。39.G根据下面提出的两个自省性问题可知,G项“可以先回答下列问题再衡量是否值得花精力去处理该矛盾”符合。4O.C根据空前“If you find yourself over and over in the situation,it may be worth addressing.”可知,C项“否则你会把负面情绪带到工作中去”符合。
【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了传统的美国绿草坪对环境的影响及其发展的新动向。28.D细节理解题。根据第一段“To them,respectable neighbors have good front lawns,and good citizenshave nice green lawns.”可知,对于传统的美国人来讲,绿草坪不仅仅是门前的点缀,还是户主及社区是否体面的象征。29.C代词指代题。根据画线代词后“They are all weapons in a war against natural forces that,in time,maymake lawns look wild or brown.’”及下一段“Environmental activists have made similar arguments.They saythe chemicals that‘feed and weed'traditional lawns can hurt people and animals.”可推断,them是指各种用来保养草坪的化学品。3O.B推理判断题。根据第五段“In answer to these arguments,some people are experimenting with moreeco-friendly'lawns.They use native plants that grow easily and aren't thirsty.”及第六段“‘All these leadto a more relaxed and wilder-looking yard...'says LeighAnn Ferrara who is turning her small yard into ananti-lawn-mixing grasses with native flowers,vegetables and fruit trees.”可推断,LeighAnn Ferrara的草坪看起来很乱但可能比较环保。3l.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘One of our English traditions is our own green lawns,’Ferrara says.”可推断,这种绿草坪在英国曾经很风行。