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【答案】Paragraph 1:When he finished the tea,he said he had to go home and promised to return the next day.My daughterexcitedly waited for his next visit and made full preparations.As the old man visited us the next day,he wasamazed by all of the preparations for him,including apple pies.His eyes were filled with tears.We became friends,and my daughter and I enjoyed the company the old visitor offered us.But before long,he had to move to live withhis daughter and we hadn't seen him ever since.Paragraph 2:Several years later,a small envelope was delivered to our home-a letter from the old man's daughter.Sheinformed us that our dear old friend had passed away and sent us another letter written by the old man,which said,"Thank you for all your kindnesses to an old man.When I was lonely,you took me in.When I was badly in need ofa family,you accepted me.My last few years are filled with happiness because of you."
©回X回13.(4分)(1)古代盛饭用的圆形竹器(2)能忍受(3)帮助(4)责怪（每小题1分）14.(6分)(1)广泛学习且能坚定志向，恳切地发问求教，多思考当前的事情，仁德就在其中了。(2)一个有仁德的人，自己想树立的，同时也帮助别人树立；自己要事事通达顺畅，同时也使别人事事通达顺畅。（每小题3分）15.(2分)博学而笃志，切问而近思己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人（或“能近取譬”）16.(4分)①做人要淡泊名利，安贫乐道；②志向坚定，广泛学习，善于思考；③以善意待人，博施济众；④自我约束，自我要求，凡事重于责己，努力“修己”。【乙文参考译文】子贡说：“如果一个人能广泛地给民众以好处，而且能够帮助众人生活得很好，这人怎么样？可以说他有仁德了吗？”孔子说：“哪里仅仅是仁德呢？那一定是圣德了！尧和舜大概都难以做到！一个有仁德的人，自己想树立的，同时也帮助别人树立；自己要事事通达顺畅，同时也使别人事事通达顺畅。凡事能够推己及人，可以说是实行仁道的方法了。”孔子说：“没有人了解我啊！”子贡说：“为什么没有人了解您呢？”孔子说：“不埋怨天，不责备人，下学人事而上达天命。了解我的大概只有天吧！”
